Saturday, November 1, 2008

Surat Al-infiTtar

Surah83 Al-infiTtar

Bismillahi rrahamani rraheem

Itha assamaaa'u -nfaTtarat,
Wa ithal kawakibu-intatharat,
Wa ithal-biHharu fujirat,
Wa ithal-qubooru bou3thirat,
3alimat nafsum maqaddamat wa akharat.

Ya ayuhal insanu magharraka birabikal kareem,
Alathy khalaqka fa sawwaka fa3adalak,
Fee ayi suratim mashaaa rak'kabak.

Kal'la bal tukathibouna biddeen ,
Wa inna 3alykum la Hhafitheen,
Kiraman-katibeen,
Ya3lamouna ma taf3aloun,
Inna-l-abrara lafee na3eem,
Wa innal fujara lafee jaHheem,
YaSslawnaha yawma-ddeen,
Wa mahum 3anha bighaaa-ibeen.

Wa maaa adraka ma yawmu-ddeen,
Thumma maaa adraka ma yawmuddeen,
Yawma latamliku nafsul-linafsin-shaya-wal amru
yawmaithin-lillah.

Meanings of words:
In this surah all things are feminine therefore you have the feminine "taa" at the end of most verbs:

itha = if
infatarat = cleft asunder (infitar=shattering)
kawakib = plural of kawkab,meaning stars
intatharat = scattered
biHhar = plural of baHhr(sea)
fujirat = burst
quboor = plural of qabr= grave
bu3thirat= turned upside down
alimat= knows ......3ilm=knowledge
nafs = soul
ma= what
qaddamat= brought forth
akharat = kept back

*from here on all the "k" is for the masculine.. for Allah here is talikng to Man:
ya= Oh!
ayuha = you who
al-insan=man
ma=what
gharrak= seduced thee
birabika= from Thy Lord
alkareem=Most Benificient
allathy= He whom
khalaqaka= created the
fasaw-waka =fashioned thee in due proportion
fa=and
3adalak=gave thee a just bias
fee=in
ayi=any
suratin= form
ma sha'a=He wills
rakkabak=put thee together

kalla=nay
bal=but
tukathibouna=ye reject
bi=in
deen=judgement
wa=and
inna= verily
alaykum= over you
la= "l" of assurance(surely)
Hhafitheen= protectors(angels)
kiram= kind and honorable
katibeen= writing
ya3lamoun=know(they)
taf3aloun= you do

inna=surely
abrar= righteous
na3eem=Bliss
fujar = Wicked
jaHheem = Fire
yaSslawnaha= they will enter
yawm= day
addeen= Judgement
wa=and
ma=not
hum= they
anha=from it
gha-ibeen=kept away from(gha'ib=absent)
ma adraka=what will explain to thee
ma yawm= what the day
la=doesn't
tamliku = has power
amru=command
yawmaithin=that day

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