Surah78 Annaba'a
PART ONE:
Bismillahi arraHhamani rraHheem
3amma yatasaaa-aloun(1)
3ani-nnaba'e-el3atheem(2)
Allathee hum feehi mukhtalifoun(3)
Kalla saya3lamoun(4)
Thumma kalla saya3lamoun(5)
Alam naj3ali-l-arDda mihada?(6)
Wa-ljibala awtada(7)
Wa khalaqnakum azwaja( 8 )
Wa ja3alna nawmakum subata(9)
Wa ja3alnal -layla libassa(10)
Wa ja3alnan-nahara ma3asha(11)
Wa banayna fawqaum sab3an shidada(12)
WA ja3alna sirajaw-wahaj(13)
Wa anzalna minal mu3Ssirati maaa-anthajaja(14)
Li nukhrija bihee Hhabaw wanabata(15)
Wa jannatin alfafa(16)
Inna yawmal faSsli kana miqata(17)
Yawma yunfakhu fiSsouri fa ta'touna afwaja( 18 )
Wa futiHhatiss-samaaaa'ou fakanat abwaba(19)
Wa suyiratil jibalu fa kanat saraba(20)
Meanings of words for part one;
3amma=about what
yatasa'aloun=are they questioning, sou'al=question,yatasa'al=he questions
3an=about
annaba'a=news(singular,plural=anba'a)
3atheem=great,3athamah=greatness,uthama'a=gtreat people
allathee=about which
hum=they
feeh=in
mukhtalifoon=differ(they),mukhtalif=different, mukhtalifat(they -feminine- differ)
kala=nay,verily
(sa) ya3lamoun=they (will )know,3ilm=knowledge,
3alim=one who knows=scientist,or clergyman
alam=didn't
(alam) naj3al=(didn't) we make,ja3al=made
alarDd=the earth
mihada=as a wide expanse(as a carpet)
jibal=mountains,singular=jabal
awtad=pegs,singular=watad
khalaqna(kum)=We created (you),khalq=creation
*khuluq=manners(with a Ddammah on the "kh"and "l")
nawmak(um)=(your) sleep,nawm=sleep,nawmana=our sleep,nawmak=your sleep(singular),nawmy=my sleep
allayl=the night,laylee=of the night
libassa=covering,libass=dress
annahar=the day
ma3asha=means of subsistence(livelihood)
banayna=(We)built,bina'a=building,banou=they built,bana=he built
fawqakum=over you,fawq=over
sab3an=seven(heavens)
shidada=strong and firm
siraj=lamp
wahaj=blazing
anzalna=(We)sent down,anzal=(he sent down).nuzoul=going down,manzil=house,nuzul=inn or motel
mu3Ssirat=clouds(those which can be squeezed), 3aSseer=juice,3aSsara=squeeze,mi3aSsarah=lemon or orange squeezer or factory for making juice
li=to
nukhrij=produce from,kharaj=went out.khurooj=going out,ikhraj=what comes out(also produced in the movies,productor=mukhrij)
Hhabban=grain(Hhuboob,plural)
nabata=plants(here vegetables)
janat=gardens ,jannah=garden
alfafa=of luxuriuos growth
yunfakh=blown,nafakha=he blew,yanfukh=he is blowing,manfookh=blown
aSsoor=trumpet
*aSsowar=spelt exactly the same way in arabic with different signs on top of the SS and on top of the waw=pictures
ta'toun=(you )come,ata=he came,ya'toun=they come,ataw=they came,aaty=coming
afwaja=in crowds,fawj=one crowd
futiHhat=opened
samaou=sky
kanat=became(it also means was)
abwaba=doors,bab=door
su'yirat=to make move (or walk),sayr=traffic),sar=walked,yaseer=he walks
saraba=mirage
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part Two:
_________
Inna jahannama kanat mirSsada(21)
LiTt-Ttaghina ma'aaba(22)
Laabitheena feehaaa ahhqaba(23)
La yathouqouna feeha bardaw wa la sharaba(24)
Illa Hhameema-wa ghassaqa(25)
Jazaaa awifaqa(26)
Innahum kanou la yarjouna Hhisaba(27)
Wa kathabou bi ayatina kithaba( 28 )
Wa kulla shay-in aHhSsaynahu kitaba(29)
Fa thouqou falan-nazeedakum illa 3atahaba(30)
Inna lil muttaqeena mafaza(31)
Hhadaaa'iqa wa a3naba(32)
Wa kawa3iba atraba(33)
Wa ka'a san dihaqa(34)
La yasma3ouna feeha laghwa wa la kithaba(35)
Jazaaam mir-rabbika 3aTtaaa an Hhisaba(36)
Rabb-bi -ssamawati wal arDdi wa ma baynahumar-RraHhmani la yamlikouna minhu khiTtaba(37)
Yawma yaqoumu-r rouHhu wa-lmalaaa'ikatu Ssafal-la yatakalamouna illa man athina lahur raHhmanu wa qala Ssawaba( 38 )
Thalika-lyawmul Hhaq fama-n shaaa'a-takhatha ila rabbihi ma'aba(39)
Innaaa antharnakum 3thaba-n qareebay yawma yanthuru-lmar'u ma qaddamat yadahu wa yaqoulul-kafiru:
"ya laytanee kuntu turaba"(40)
Meanings of words PART TWO:
jihannam=hellfire
mirSsada=place of ambush
liTtagheen=transgressors,Ttaghiyah=tyrant,ttagha=hr transgressed
ma'aba=place of destination
labitheen=dwell,stay
aHhqaba=ages
yathouqoun=they taste,thawq=taste,yathouq=he tastes
bardan=cool,cold
sharaba=drink
illa=except
Hhameem=boiling fluid
ghassaqa=dark and murky and intensly cold
jaza'a=recompense
wifaqa=fitting
innahum=they
kanou=used to
la=never
yarjoun=await ,look forward to
Hhissaba=account for their deeds(Hhisab=arithmetic)
kathabou=treated as false,kathab=liar,kath'thab=to treat as false(not to believe)
kithaba=impudently treated as false
aHhSsaynahu=counted(preserved)
kitab=record(kitab=book)
thouqou=taste(the fruits of your deeds)
lan=(we)won't
nazeeda(kum)=increase(for you)
illa=except
3athab=chastisment,yu'3athib=to torture,3athab=Torture
Inna=verily
(li)mutaqeen=(for)the righteous
mafaza=achievement,fawz=winning,faza=he won,
fazat=she won
Hhada'iq=gardens,hhadeeqah=garden
a3naba=grapevines,3inab=grapes
kawa3ib=maidens,ka3ib=maiden with a nice youthful chest
atraba=of equal age
ka'asa=cup,ku'oos=cups
dihaqa=full to the brim
yasma3oun=(they)hear,yasma3=he hears,tasma3=you ,she hears,nasma3=we hear
feeha=in it
laghwa=vanity
kithaba=lies(untruths),kaathib=liar,kaathibah=liar(feminine)
jaza'a=recompense,yujzee=give recompense
rabbika=your Lord
3aTta'a=gift
Hhisaba=amply sufficient,
Hhisab=also means arithmetic and account for
samawat=the skies
arDd=earth
ma=what is
baynahuma=between them
yamlikoun=(they)own,
here "la yamlikoun" means= non shall have the power
khiTtaba=argue,
khiTtaab=letter,speech,
khaTtab=made a speech(also :asked a girl for marriage)
khaaTtab=spoke to
yaqoum=stand,qiyam=the act of standing,also night prayer,
qa'im=standing,yaqoum=to stand,yaqoumu=they stand
arrouHh=The Spirit(Gabriel)
malaa'ikah=angels,malaak=angel
Ssafa=in ranks,also Ssaf=line
yatakalamoun=(they) talk,kalam=talk,kalimah=word
illa=except
athina=permitted,ithin=permission
Ssawaba=what is right,taSsweeb alkhaTta'a=correcting the wrong
thalik=that is
(alyawm)alHhaq=the True (Day)
sha'a=wants(wills)
itakhatha=take
ila=to
ma'aba=return
inna=We have
antharna(kum)=warned(you)
3athaba=chastisement
qareeba=near
yanthur=(he) sees,Nathar=sight,nathar=he saw,natharat=she saw
almar'u=the man,almar'atu=the woman
qad-damat=sent forth(given)
yadah=his hands
yaqoul= he says,qawl=saying,qalat=she said
kafiru=unbeliever
laytanee=I wish
kuntu=I were,kan=he was,kanat=she was
turaba=dust
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