Surat Al3alaq

Surah 96 Al3alaq

Bismillahi rraHhmani-rraHheem
Iqraa bismi rabbika-llathee khalaq
Khalaqa-l-insana min 3alaq
Iqraa wa rabbouka-l akram
Allathee 3allam bil-qalam
3allama-l-insana ma lam ya3lam
Kalla inna-l-insana la yaTtgha
Ar-raahou-staghna
Inna ila rabbika-rrouj3a
Araaytaallathi yanha
3abdan itha Ssalla
Araayta in kana 3ala-lhuda
Aw amara bittaqwa
Araayta in kathaba wa tawalla
Alam ya3lam^ bi anna-allaha yara
Kala la-illam yantahi lanasfa3a-m binnaSsiyah
NaSsiyati-kathibatin khatiah
Falyad3u nadiyah
Sanad3ou-zzabaniyah
Kalla latuTti3hu wasjud waqtarib.

Iqraa=read
qaraa=read(past),qaraat=she read,qaraou=they read
yaqraa=reading(he is),taqraa=she is reading,yaqraoun=they are reading

bi=in(by)
issm=name
rabbika=your lord
allathee=Who

khalaq=created
yakhluq=creates,takhluq=(she)creates).yakhluqoon=they create, makhlooq=creature,makhlooq min=created of,khalq=creation

Khalaqa=(He)created
min=from
alaq=leech(in this context Allah subhanahu wat3ala means leech-like clot)

al-akram=the most bountiful,kareem=generous(person,masculine),
kuramaa=generous(people)

3allam=taught, 3ilm=knowledge,scienceetc
3alim=scientist,scholar..who has knowledge,t3allam=has learnt,ta3allamat=she has learnt

alqalam=the pen or pencil

insan=Man,human being

ma=what
lam=not

ya3lam=he knows

kal=no

inna=it is that

la=lam tawkeed(lam of assurance,used to stress certain things)

yaTtgha=transgress

an=that
raaahu=saw him

istaghna=has no need anymore(self sufficient),ghani=richness ,self-sufficed

ila=to

arruj3aa=the return

arayta=did you see:
a=did, raayt=seen(have seen).the last a is for the pronoun you
rouya=dream(vision),raa=saw.raat=she saw,raou=they saw

yanha=forbids,naha=forbade
tanha=she forbids,yanhawn=they forbid,nanhee=we forbid

3abdan=worshipper(slave)

Ssalla=prayed,Ssalat=prayer,Ssallat=she prayed,Ssallou=they prayed,yuSsalloon=they are praying,tuSsalleen=you are praying(feminine)

Al-huda=the Guidance

aw=or

amara=ordered(in Islam when you enjoin the right deeds)

attaqwa=piety,taqee= a pious man,taqeeyah=a pious woman,atqiyaa=pious persons

kathaba=lied,yakthib=lying,kathaab=liar,kathabah=liar(F.), kathiboon=liars kathaboo=they lied

tawalla=turns away,
*note=running away from jihad during war is called twalli yawm azzaHhf=turning away on the day of proceeding

**tawalla,in another context could mean to be put in power,to become a minister,or the likes.

ya3lam=known

yara=sees

la-in=la is lam attawkeed,in=if

lam=not

yantahi=he stops

la=lam tawqeed
nasfa3=drag
annaSsiyah=forhead(they have found out recently that the part of the brain responsible for lying is in the forehead subhanallah)

kathibatin=lying(referring to the forehead)

khaTtiah=sinful
khaTtaa=wrong,khatTtaoun=those who commit sins

fa-l-yad3u=so let him call,
fa=so,li=let,yad3ou=him call,da3wa=call to islam,invitation

nadiyah=his club,his council of comerades

sa= will

(na)d3ou=(we) call

azzabaniyah=the angels of punishment

tuTti3hu=obey(heed)

asjud=prostrate,sujood=prostration,sajad=prostrated

iqtarib=get closer(to Allah),iqtarab=got closer,iqtarabat=got closer(female),qurb=closeness.

**NOTE:
-the letters n in the word insan,must have ikhfaa of the noon,that is not read but the sound of the ghunna shows.
-the sign^indicates the ikhfaa in the case of the letter m because it was preceeded by the letter b.